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Test Drive: Subaru debuts 2010 Legacy at NY International Auto Show
 
In the darkest hour, one looks for the light.
 
And at the New York International Auto Show, in the midst of downturn doom and gloom, it seemed only natural to end up at the display of the only company to post a sales increase in America last year - Subaru.
 
That success crossed our border as well, shattering sales records and earning Subaru Canada execs a trip to New York for a special award presentation.
 
In Canada, a country with a thrifty compulsion for compacts, the sales bump was based mainly on the new Forester and Impreza models. But Subaru's global best-seller is the larger Legacy and the bulk of those sales are in America. Which explained why Subaru picked Detroit for the unveiling of the initial concept and New York for the debut of the new fifth generation production version of the Legacy.
The 2010 Legacy is bigger, stronger and more refined with a longer list of standard and available features. The new model asserts a more aggressive style with sharper character lines and edges, a larger greenhouse, shorter deck and more muscular wheel arches around a new line of wheel designs.
 
More importantly, the Legacy is larger. The wheelbase grows to 2,750mm (108.3 inches), an 80mm (3.2 inch) increase over the previous model. That translates into 100mm (4 inches) of additional rear legroom, enhanced by a new scalloped back design of the new front seats. By pulling the wheels to the corners and working on space improvement from the inside out, the overall vehicle length increased by only 30mm to 4,735mm (1.4 inches/186.4 inches) and the overhangs have shortened considerably. The car is also 90mm (3.6 inches) wider and 80mm (3.2 inches) taller, again adding more interior space for driver and passengers.
 
The Legacy lineup in Canada will offer a four model selection - Legacy 2.5i, PZEV, 2.5GT, and 3.6R.
 
Along with a three-selection lineup of Subaru's trademark Symmetrical full-time All-Wheel Drive systems, all models now feature standard air conditioning, heated front seats, CD/AM/FM/MP3/WMA audio system, steering wheel audio & cruise control buttons, a 60/40 split fold-down rear seat, auto headlights, heated power-adjustable door mirrors, a Hill Holder System, Vehicle Dynamics Control system and a larger 70 litre fuel tank (up from 64 litres) for extended driving range.
 
The 2010 lineup starts with the Legacy 2.5i and PZEV models, powered by a revised 2.5-litre four-cylinder boxer engine making 170 hp @ 5,600 rpm and 170 lb/ft of torque at a lowered 4,000 rpm peak. The Legacy PZEV (partial zero emissions vehicle) meets strict California emissions standards and can have 90 percent cleaner emissions than regular models.
 
The 2.5-litre motor can be mated with a new six-speed manual or, for the first time, a new Lineartronic CVT. The CVT shifts continuously or can be driver-shifted by a "six-speed" manual mode using steering wheel paddle controls.
 
Moving up in the lineup, the Legacy 2.5GT gets a literal boost from a bigger turbo on a revised 2.5-litre turbocharged/intercooled engine based on the rally-inspired Impreza WRX265. The engine now produces 265 hp @ 5,600 rpm and 258 lb/ft of torque from 2000-5,200 rpm, compared to a previous 243 hp @ 6,000 rpm and 241 lb.-ft. of torque @ 3,600 rpm.
 
And our final model, the Legacy 3.6R replaces the 3.0-litre engine with the 3.6-litre H6 engine first introduced in the Tribeca. It harnesses 256 hp and 247 lb/ft of peak torque (up from 245 hp/215 lb/ft of torque) and does so on regular-grade fuel instead of premium.
 
During the presentation, I took a few sidelong glances down the front row at Takeshi Tachimori, the engineer in charge of the Legacy project. He seemed a lot less nervous than the last time I saw him. A few years ago, he was perched on my passenger seat, riding shotgun with nothing but blue sky in the windshield as we climbed the Rockies on the Powderface trail, a gravel road usually reserved for rally racing. After the Legacy unveiling, he reminisced about his frequent looks down that long, long drop below.
 
"I'd never missed right-hand drive so much," he joked.
 
We talked about the new cars.
 
"Even at the launch of that previous Legacy," I asked him, "wasn't your main focus also a size increase?"
 
Yes, he admitted, but they hadn't gone far enough at the time.
 
"That remained the most common complaint," he told me, "a lack of interior space."
 
Or at least a "perceived" lack of interior space. I wouldn't dare mention any off the record comments about fat Americans, but North Americans do tend to be bigger. And have bigger expectations.
 
And for a model geared specifically towards that audience, the steady size evolution of a larger Legacy is the most important aspect to a more competitive presence in the mid-size market.
 
As goes the Legacy, so goes the Outback, an evolution of the offshoot model that first debuted here in New York fifteen years ago. Then it was just a Legacy wagon packaged with a raised suspension, body cladding, bigger wheels, sold with a little help from Crocodile Dundee. The two models have diverged steadily since and although they still share common elements, they have become different vehicular statements. For 2010, Subaru Canada will follow the American lead of two years ago, offering the Legacy in sedan only, Outback in wagon form.
 
You can't help but compare Subaru's debut to other elements of the show.
 
The Detroit three barely showed up - Ford with a passenger version of the Transit and GM with a new SUV of all things. I counted five Camaros and two Corvettes on the floor and no Chevy Spark, GM's future small car. Chrysler's CEO rolled onto the stage in a diminutive Fiat 500, joked that it was "smaller than our HEMI engine" and promptly unveiled a new Jeep Grand Cherokee while the Fiat was stashed backstage.
 
Sometimes I'm pretty sure these guys never once owned a VW Beetle. And that when fuel pump prices start going up, they'll all be "surprised" again.
 
Yes, I know fuel-efficient alternatives have been previously unveiled and are in the pipeline, but sometimes I also think that the Americans still don't get it, hampered by past dreams of V8-powered glory and abetted by nostalgia-mining old fartism in a cheerleading journalist corps that is part of the problem, not the solution. Small can be sexy but not to these size-still-matters dinosaurs.
 
But let's not get too negative, there were other bright spots in the show - the urban-friendly Scion iQ concept - two feet shorter than some subcompacts and especially interesting now that Toyota's Scion division is coming to Canada; the Kia Koup, one of the kutest koncepts at the show (sorry); a four-cylinder Mercedes E-Class concept; the sleek Hyundai Nuvis hybrid concept; and the low-budget Mitsubish i-MiEV electric car that is going on sale in Japan next year and eventually, hopefully, here in North America.
 
Along with those bright spots that will be individually revealed on these pages, it was uplifting to talk to Subaru Canada's CEO Katsuhiro Yokoyama, clutching his sales award and to my old riding buddy, Tachimori-san, about his new Legacy and Outback.
 
In the middle of all this unease and uncertainty, of manufacturers shuffling and redefining themselves, Subaru remains rock steady with its core values of across-the-board all-wheel drive, low centre of gravity boxer engines and the safety, sales and customer service records that mark a company with clearly defined purpose and product.
 
Kind of makes you hopeful about the future, after all.
 
–Rob Beintema
 

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